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Biden WH Controlling Daily Message 03/06 09:28
WASHINGTON (AP) -- No news conference. No Oval Office address. No primetime
speech to a joint session of Congress.
President Joe Biden is the first executive in four decades to reach this
point in his term without holding a formal question and answer session. It
reflects a White House media strategy meant both to reserve major media
set-pieces for the celebration of a legislative victory and to limit unforced
errors from a historically gaffe-prone politician.
Biden has opted to take questions about as often as most of his recent
predecessors, but he tends to field just one or two informal inquiries at a
time, usually in a hurried setting at the end of an event.
In a sharp contrast with the previous administration, the White House is
exerting extreme message discipline, empowering staff to speak but doing so
with caution. Recalling both Biden's largely leak-free campaign and the
buttoned-up Obama administration, the new White House team has carefully
managed the president's appearances, trying to lower the temperature from
Donald Trump's Washington and to save a big media moment to mark what could
soon be a signature accomplishment: passage of the COVID-19 bill.
The message control may serve the president's purposes but it denies the
media opportunities to directly press Biden on major policy issues and to
engage in the kind of back-and-forth that can draw out information and thoughts
that go beyond the administration's curated talking points.
"The president has lost some opportunity, I think, to speak to the country
from the bully pulpit. The volume has been turned so low in the Biden White
House that they need to worry about whether anyone is listening," said Frank
Sesno, former head of George Washington University's school of media. "But he's
not great in these news conferences. He rambles. His strongest communication is
not extemporaneous."
Other modern presidents took more questions during their opening days in
office.
By this point in their terms, Trump and George H.W. Bush had each held five
press conferences, Bill Clinton four, George W. Bush three, Barack Obama two
and Ronald Reagan one, according to a study by Martha Kumar, presidential
scholar and professor emeritus at Towson University.
Biden has given five interviews as opposed to nine from Reagan and 23 from
Obama.
"Biden came in with a plan for how they wanted to disseminate information.
When you compare him with Trump, Biden has sense of how you use a staff, that a
president can't do everything himself," Kumar said. "Biden has a press
secretary who gives regular briefings. He knows you hold a news conference when
you have something to say, in particular a victory. They have an idea of how to
use this time, early in the administration when people are paying attention,
and how valuable that is."
The new president had taken questions 39 times, according to Kumar's
research, though usually just one or two shouted inquiries from a group of
reporters known as the press pool at the end of an event in the White House's
State Dining Room or Oval Office.
Those exchanges can at times be clunky, with the cacophony of shouts or the
whir of the blades of the presidential helicopter idling on the South Lawn
making it difficult to have a meaningful exchange.
"Press conferences are critical to informing the American people and holding
an administration accountable to the public," said Associated Press reporter
Zeke Miller, president of the White House Correspondents' Association. "As it
has with prior presidents, the WHCA continues to call on President Biden to
hold formal press conferences with regularity."
White House press secretary Jen Psaki on Friday defended the president's
accessibility to the media and suggested that a news conference was likely by
the end of March.
"I would say that his focus is on getting recovery and relief to the
American people and he looks forward to continuing to engage with all of you
and to other members of the media who aren't here today," Psaki said. "And
we'll look forward to letting you know, as soon as that press conference is
set."
The president's first address to a joint session of Congress --- not
technically a State of the Union address but a speech that typically has just
as much pomp --- is also tentatively planned for the end of March, aides have
said. However, the format of the address is uncertain due to the pandemic.
The president has received high marks for two major scripted addresses, his
inaugural address and his speech marking the 500,000th death to COVID-19.
Having overcome a childhood stutter, Biden has long enjoyed interplay with
reporters and has defied aides' requests to ignore questions from the press.
Famously long-winded, Biden has been prone to gaffes throughout his long
political career and, as president, has occasionally struggled with
off-the-cuff remarks.
His use of the phrase "Neanderthal thinking" this week to describe the
decision by the governors of Texas and Mississippi to lift mask mandates
dominated a new cycle and drew ire from Republicans. That created the type of
distraction his aides have tried to avoid and, in a pandemic silver lining,
were largely able to dodge during the campaign because the virus kept Biden
home for months and limited the potential for public mistakes.
Firmly pledging his belief in freedom of the press, Biden has rebuked his
predecessor's incendiary rhetoric toward the media, including Trump's
references to reporters as "the enemy of the people." Biden restored the daily
press briefing, which had gone extinct under Trump, opening a window into the
workings of the White House. His staff has also fanned out over cable news to
promote the COVID-19 relief bill.
And while Biden's own Twitter account, in a sharp break from Trump's social
media habits, usually offers rote postings, his chief of staff Ron Klain has
become a frequent tweeter, using the platform to amplify messages and critique
opponents.
Delaying the news conference and joint address also, symbolically, have kept
open the first chapter of Biden's presidency and perhaps extended his
honeymoon. His approval rating stood at 60% in a poll released Friday from The
Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research.
Tobe Berkovitz, a professor at Boston University's college of
communications, said Biden's "rope-a-dope" strategy was right for the moment.
"Presidential press conferences are not on the top of the agenda for
Americans who are worried about COVID and the economic disaster that has
befallen so many families," he said.
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